/* =====================================================================
   Case study pages: "The Afternoon Edition · Feature"
   Shared by every page in work/. Uses the tokens in shared/base.css.
   ===================================================================== */

/* ---------- small masthead ---------- */
.cs-mast .rule-double{border-top:3px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);height:7px}
.cs-mast .rule{height:1px;background:var(--ink)}
.cs-mast-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:8px 0}
.cs-mast-row .folio:last-child{text-align:right}
.cs-paper{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:22px;line-height:1.1;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}
.cs-paper span{font-family:var(--type);font-style:normal;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--raspberry);margin-left:6px}

/* ---------- header ---------- */
.cs-head{padding:44px 0 0}
.cs-kicker{font-family:var(--type);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.cs-head h1{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(52px,8.4vw,108px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.02em;margin-top:10px}
.cs-deck{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(20px,2.2vw,27px);line-height:1.3;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:14px;max-width:34ch}
.cs-facts{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr .9fr 1.1fr 1.3fr;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);margin-top:34px}
.cs-facts > div{padding:14px 18px 15px}
.cs-facts > div + div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule)}
.cs-facts dt{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--raspberry);margin-bottom:5px}
.cs-facts dd{margin:0;font-size:15px;line-height:1.45}
.cs-tags{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px}
.cs-tags span{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.08em;text-transform:uppercase;padding:4px 8px 3px;border:1px solid var(--rule);background:rgba(251,246,238,.6)}
.cs-hero{margin:46px auto 0;max-width:820px}

/* ---------- clipping: the frame every image sits in ---------- */
.clip{position:relative;margin:0}
.clip .pic{position:relative;display:block;background:var(--paper-card);padding:10px;border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);
  box-shadow:0 14px 24px -18px rgba(62,39,35,.45)}
.clip .pic img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.clip.taped .pic::before{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:2;top:0;left:var(--tape-x,50%);width:92px;height:auto;aspect-ratio:var(--kt-ar);margin-left:-46px;
  background:var(--kt) center/100% 100% no-repeat;opacity:var(--kt-o);transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(var(--tape-r,var(--kt-r)));pointer-events:none}
.clip.torn .pic{clip-path:polygon(0 1.2%,8% 0,19% 1%,31% .2%,44% 1.1%,57% .1%,70% 1%,83% 0,94% 1%,100% .3%,100% 100%,0 100%)}
.clip figcaption,.cs-caption{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.05em;line-height:1.45;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:9px}
.clip.tilt-l{transform:rotate(-1.2deg)} .clip.tilt-r{transform:rotate(1deg)}

/* ---------- body: sticky "In this story" + article ---------- */
.cs-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);column-gap:56px;margin-top:64px}
.cs-toc{position:relative}
.cs-toc nav{position:sticky;top:28px;padding-left:16px}
.cs-toc .label{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-bottom:12px}
.cs-toc ol{list-style:none;padding:0;display:grid;gap:12px;counter-reset:toc}
.cs-toc li{counter-increment:toc}
.cs-toc a{display:inline;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.35;text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink);padding-bottom:5px;
  background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 200 8' preserveAspectRatio='none'%3E%3Cpath d='M1 5 C 30 1, 60 7, 100 4 S 170 2, 199 5' fill='none' stroke='%23B4265B' stroke-width='2' stroke-linecap='round'/%3E%3C/svg%3E") left bottom/0% 7px no-repeat;
  transition:background-size .45s var(--ease)}
.cs-toc a::before{content:counter(toc) ". ";font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.cs-toc a[aria-current="true"]{background-size:100% 7px}
.cs-toc a:hover{color:var(--raspberry)}
.cs-toc .track{position:absolute;left:0;top:30px;bottom:0;width:2px;background:var(--hair)}
.cs-toc .fill{position:absolute;inset:0;background:var(--raspberry);transform-origin:top;transform:scaleY(0)}

.cs-article{min-width:0}
.cs-article > section{padding-bottom:64px;scroll-margin-top:24px}
.prose{max-width:68ch;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7}
.prose p + p{margin-top:1em}
.prose h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:26px;line-height:1.2;margin:34px 0 10px}
.prose strong{font-weight:600}
.wide{margin:40px 0}

/* section label: Special Elite with a rule above */
.cs-label{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding-top:12px;font-family:var(--type);font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.cs-label .no{color:var(--ink-soft);margin-right:10px}
.cs-article h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(34px,4.2vw,52px);line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.012em;margin:12px 0 26px;max-width:22ch}

/* pull quote with a lime swipe (kraft tape on the strips: shared/collage.css) */
.pull{margin:40px 0;max-width:30ch;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(28px,3.4vw,42px);line-height:1.18}
.pull span{background:linear-gradient(transparent 58%, var(--lime-tape) 58%, var(--lime-tape) 92%, transparent 92%) left/100% 100% no-repeat;
  box-decoration-break:clone;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone}
.anim .pull:not(.revealed) span{background-size:0% 100%}
.anim .pull.revealed span{transition:background-size 1s var(--ease) .2s}
/* trial for Angie: one pull quote with a kraft tape swipe instead of lime (Adventure Buddies, first quote) */
.pull.kraft span{background:var(--kt-5) left 0 bottom 6%/100% 36% no-repeat;box-decoration-break:clone;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone}
.anim .pull.kraft:not(.revealed) span{background-size:0% 36%}

/* fact box */
.factbox{position:relative;background:var(--paper-tex);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);padding:22px 26px 22px;max-width:68ch}
.factbox::before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:28px;width:88px;height:auto;aspect-ratio:var(--kt-ar);background:var(--kt) center/100% 100% no-repeat;opacity:var(--kt-o);transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(var(--tape-r,var(--kt-r)))}
.factbox h3{font-family:var(--type);font-weight:400;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry);margin:0 0 8px}
.factbox ul{margin:12px 0 0;padding-left:20px;display:grid;gap:4px}

/* two short columns side by side */
.duo{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
.duo > div{padding:18px 26px 4px 0}
.duo > div + div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:26px;padding-right:0}
.duo h3{margin-top:0}

/* figure rows */
.fig-row{display:grid;gap:24px;align-items:start}
.fig-row.two{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
.step{font-family:var(--type);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.06em;margin:28px 0 14px}
.step b{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:24px;height:24px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);font-weight:400;font-size:12px;margin-right:8px}

/* ---------- print-in: images and headings arrive as they scroll in ---------- */
.anim [data-print]{clip-path:inset(0 0 100% 0)}
.anim .printed [data-print],.anim [data-print].printed{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0);transition:clip-path 1s var(--ease)}
.anim .cs-article h2:not(.printed){opacity:0;transform:translateY(10px)}
.anim .cs-article h2.printed{opacity:1;transform:none;transition:opacity .6s ease, transform .6s var(--ease)}
/* images arrive in slight sepia and settle into full colour */
.anim .clip .pic img{filter:sepia(.4) saturate(.85)}
.anim .clip.printed .pic img{filter:none;transition:filter 1.4s ease .5s}

/* ---------- interactive: attitude word slips ---------- */
.attitudes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);border-bottom:1px solid var(--rule)}
.attitudes > div{padding:20px 24px 24px 0}
.attitudes > div + div{border-left:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:24px;padding-right:0}
.attitudes h3{font-family:var(--type);font-weight:400;font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 14px}
.slips{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px 10px;list-style:none;padding:0}
.slip{position:relative;display:inline-block;padding:7px 14px 6px;background:var(--paper-card);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.22);
  box-shadow:0 4px 8px -6px rgba(62,39,35,.45);font-weight:500;font-size:15px;transform:rotate(var(--r,0deg))}
.slip span{position:relative;z-index:1}
.slip.old::after{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:2;left:6px;right:6px;top:52%;height:2px;border-radius:2px;background:var(--raspberry);
  transform:rotate(-3deg) scaleX(1);transform-origin:left}
.slip.new::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:-3px -4px;background:var(--lime-tape);transform:rotate(-1.5deg) scaleX(1);transform-origin:left}
.anim .attitudes:not(.in) .slip.old::after,.anim .attitudes:not(.in) .slip.new::before{transform:rotate(-3deg) scaleX(0)}
.anim .attitudes.in .slip.old::after{transition:transform .35s cubic-bezier(.6,0,.3,1);transition-delay:calc(.3s + var(--i) * 180ms)}
.anim .attitudes.in .slip.new::before{transition:transform .45s var(--ease);transition-delay:calc(1.7s + var(--i) * 220ms)}
.anim .attitudes:not(.in) .slip{opacity:0;transform:translateY(-8px) rotate(var(--r,0deg))}
.anim .attitudes.in .slip{opacity:1;transform:rotate(var(--r,0deg));transition:opacity .4s ease, transform .5s cubic-bezier(.3,1.4,.4,1);transition-delay:calc(var(--i) * 60ms)}

/* stat rings */
.rings{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px;margin-top:30px}
.ring{text-align:center}
.ring .dial{position:relative;width:min(150px,100%);aspect-ratio:1;margin:0 auto;border-radius:50%;
  background:conic-gradient(var(--raspberry) calc(var(--p) * 1%), rgba(62,39,35,.12) 0)}
.ring .dial::after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:14px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--paper)}
.ring .num{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:1;display:grid;place-content:center;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:34px;line-height:1}
.ring .num small{display:block;font-family:var(--type);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;margin-top:6px;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.ring p{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.45;margin-top:12px;max-width:24ch;margin-inline:auto}

/* ---------- barriers spread: four newspaper columns ---------- */
.spread{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));border-top:3px double var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.spread > article{padding:18px 18px 20px}
.spread > article:first-child{padding-left:0}
.spread > article:last-child{padding-right:0}
.spread > article + article{border-left:1px solid var(--rule)}
.spread h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:24px;line-height:1.1;margin:0 0 8px}
.spread p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.55}
.spread .by{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--raspberry);margin:16px 0 8px;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding-top:10px}
.spread ul{list-style:none;padding:0;display:grid;gap:10px}
.spread li{font-size:14px;line-height:1.45}
.spread li b{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:28px;line-height:1.05}
.sources{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--ink-soft);margin-top:10px}

/* quote card */
.quote-card{position:relative;background:var(--paper-tex-rose);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);padding:30px 34px 26px;max-width:70ch}
.quote-card h3{font-family:var(--type);font-weight:400;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry);margin:0 0 14px}
.quote-card blockquote{margin:0;font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(19px,1.9vw,23px);line-height:1.45}
.quote-card blockquote span{background:linear-gradient(transparent 62%, var(--lime-tape) 62%, var(--lime-tape) 94%, transparent 94%) left/100% 100% no-repeat;
  box-decoration-break:clone;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone}
.anim .quote-card:not(.revealed) blockquote span{background-size:0% 100%}
.anim .quote-card.revealed blockquote span{transition:background-size 1.4s var(--ease) .3s}
.quote-card .stat{display:flex;gap:16px;align-items:baseline;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);margin-top:20px;padding-top:14px;font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}
.quote-card .stat b{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:44px;line-height:1;color:var(--raspberry)}

/* ---------- flip cards (characteristic → peculiarity) ---------- */
.flip-intro{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:18px}
.flip-intro h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:30px;line-height:1.1;margin:0}
.flip-intro h3 em{font-style:italic;color:var(--raspberry)}
.flip-intro p{font-family:var(--hand);font-size:22px;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.flips{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(230px,1fr));gap:20px}
.flip{position:relative;display:block;width:100%;min-height:210px;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:inherit;font:inherit;text-align:left;cursor:pointer;perspective:1000px}
.flip .inner{position:relative;display:grid;min-height:inherit;transform-style:preserve-3d;transition:transform .6s cubic-bezier(.3,1.1,.4,1)}
.flip .face{grid-area:1/1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;padding:18px 20px 16px;backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;
  border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);box-shadow:0 12px 20px -16px rgba(62,39,35,.5)}
.flip .front{background:var(--paper-card)}
.flip .back{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);transform:rotateY(180deg)}
.flip .tag{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.flip .back .tag{color:#E5E798}
.flip .name{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;line-height:1.1;margin:8px 0 10px}
.flip .text{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}
.flip .turn{margin-top:auto;padding-top:12px;font-family:var(--type);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.flip .back .turn{color:#E5E798}
.flip[aria-pressed="true"] .inner{transform:rotateY(180deg)}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){ .flip:hover .inner{transform:rotateY(180deg)} .flip[aria-pressed="true"]:hover .inner{transform:rotateY(180deg)} }
.flip:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--raspberry);outline-offset:5px}

/* ---------- "Getting to know them" portrait clippings ---------- */
.people{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px}
.person .shell{display:block;width:min(210px,100%);filter:drop-shadow(0 8px 10px rgba(62,39,35,.22))}
.person .shell img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;filter:sepia(.75) contrast(1.05);transition:filter .5s ease}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){ .person:hover .shell img{filter:none} }
.person:focus-within .shell img{filter:none}
.person:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--raspberry);outline-offset:6px}
.person h4{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:22px;line-height:1.15;margin:14px 0 4px}
.person .who{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.person p{font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5;margin-top:8px}

/* ---------- comic strip ---------- */
.comic{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px;list-style:none;padding:0}
.comic li{margin:0}
.comic .panel{display:block;border:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--ink)}
.comic .panel img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}
.comic p{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.03em;line-height:1.45;margin-top:9px}
.comic p b{color:var(--raspberry);font-weight:400;margin-right:6px}
.anim .comic:not(.in) .panel{clip-path:inset(0 0 100% 0)}
.anim .comic.in .panel{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0);transition:clip-path .9s var(--ease);transition-delay:calc(var(--i) * 260ms)}
.anim .comic:not(.in) p{opacity:0}
.anim .comic.in p{opacity:1;transition:opacity .5s ease;transition-delay:calc(.4s + var(--i) * 260ms)}

/* ---------- character cards: paper dolls standing on paper cards ---------- */
.team{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:22px;padding-top:56px;align-items:stretch}
.tcard{--doll-h:250px;position:relative;display:grid;min-width:0;width:100%;padding:0;border:0;background:none;color:inherit;font:inherit;
  text-align:left;cursor:pointer;perspective:1300px}
.tcard .inner{position:relative;display:grid;transform-style:preserve-3d;transition:transform .7s cubic-bezier(.3,1.1,.4,1)}
.tcard .face{grid-area:1/1;backface-visibility:hidden;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.35);
  box-shadow:0 16px 26px -20px rgba(62,39,35,.55)}
.tcard .front{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--paper-card)}
/* the stage: the character stands on a thin ink baseline; the head rises above the card's top edge */
.tcard .stage{position:relative;display:block;height:calc(var(--doll-h) - 44px);margin:0 14px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.tcard .stage::before{content:"";position:absolute;left:50%;bottom:-6px;width:58%;height:12px;transform:translateX(-50%);
  background:radial-gradient(closest-side, rgba(62,39,35,.32), rgba(62,39,35,0));pointer-events:none}
.tcard .doll{position:absolute;left:50%;bottom:0;height:var(--doll-h);width:auto;max-width:none;
  transform:translateX(-50%);transform-origin:50% 100%;filter:drop-shadow(1px 2px 1.5px rgba(62,39,35,.25))}
.tcard .meta{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex:1;padding:14px 16px 14px}
.tcard .no{font-family:var(--type);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.tcard .nm{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:30px;line-height:1;margin:6px 0 7px}
.tcard .cond{align-self:flex-start;font-family:var(--type);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--paper);background:var(--raspberry);padding:3px 7px 2px}
.tcard dl{margin:14px 0 0;display:grid;gap:8px}
.tcard dt{font-family:var(--type);font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.tcard dd{margin:2px 0 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.38}
.tcard .turn{margin-top:auto;padding-top:14px;font-family:var(--type);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.08em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.tcard .back{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);transform:rotateY(180deg);padding:20px 16px 14px}
.tcard .back .nm{font-size:26px;margin:0 0 12px;color:#E5E798}
.tcard .back dl{margin:0;gap:11px}
.tcard .back dt{color:#E5E798}
.tcard .back dd{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.4}
.tcard .back .turn{color:#E5E798}
.tcard[aria-pressed="true"] .inner{transform:rotateY(180deg)}
.tcard:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--raspberry);outline-offset:5px}
/* hover: the paper doll rocks a little, as if paper were moving in a breeze (flip is by click, tap, Enter or Space) */
@keyframes doll-rock{0%,100%{transform:translateX(-50%) rotate(0)}30%{transform:translateX(-50%) rotate(var(--sway))}70%{transform:translateX(-50%) rotate(calc(var(--sway) * -.6))}}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){ .anim .tcard:hover .doll{animation:doll-rock 1.6s ease-in-out infinite} }

/* ---------- demo: a "TV listing" box ---------- */
/* video full width, its listing text underneath */
.listing{border:3px double var(--ink);padding:18px 18px 22px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;background:var(--paper-card)}
.listing .screen{position:relative;aspect-ratio:16/9;background:var(--ink);border:1px solid var(--ink);overflow:hidden}
.listing .screen img{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}
.listing .screen iframe{position:absolute;inset:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0}
.listing .play{position:absolute;inset:0;display:grid;place-items:center;border:0;padding:0;background:rgba(42,30,26,.25);cursor:pointer;color:var(--paper)}
.listing .play span{display:grid;place-items:center;width:76px;height:76px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--raspberry);box-shadow:0 10px 24px -8px rgba(0,0,0,.6);transition:transform .25s ease}
.listing .play svg{width:28px;height:28px;margin-left:5px}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){ .listing .play:hover span{transform:scale(1.06)} }
.listing .play:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--paper);outline-offset:-6px}
.listing .tv{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.listing h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:28px;line-height:1.1;margin:6px 0 8px}
.listing p{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.5}

/* ---------- letters from the playtest ---------- */
.letters{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.15fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:40px;align-items:start}
.letter{position:relative;background:var(--paper-card);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);padding:28px 30px 26px;
  background-image:repeating-linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 0 31px,rgba(62,39,35,.1) 31px 32px);background-position:0 18px}
.letter .salute{font-family:var(--hand);font-size:26px;color:var(--raspberry);margin-bottom:6px}
.letter p{font-size:16.5px;line-height:32px}
.snaps{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px 18px}
.snaps .clip:nth-child(3){grid-column:1 / -1;width:62%;justify-self:center}

/* reflection: an empty slot until Angie writes it */
.slot{border:1.5px dashed var(--rule);padding:22px 24px;max-width:68ch;margin-top:40px;background:rgba(251,246,238,.5)}
.slot h3{font-family:var(--type);font-weight:400;font-size:12.5px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry);margin:0 0 8px}
.slot p{font-size:15px;line-height:1.55;color:var(--ink-soft)}

/* ---------- end: next story slip + back to the front page ---------- */
.cs-end{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:flex-end;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap;border-top:3px double var(--ink);padding-top:34px;margin-top:20px}
.next-slip{position:relative;display:block;min-width:min(420px,100%);padding:22px 28px 20px;background:var(--paper-card);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.3);
  text-decoration:none;color:inherit;transform:rotate(-1deg);filter:drop-shadow(0 12px 16px rgba(62,39,35,.22));
  --c:0px;transition:--c .35s cubic-bezier(.3,1.3,.5,1);
  -webkit-mask:linear-gradient(315deg, transparent calc(var(--c) * .7071), #000 calc(var(--c) * .7071 + .6px));
          mask:linear-gradient(315deg, transparent calc(var(--c) * .7071), #000 calc(var(--c) * .7071 + .6px))}
@property --c{syntax:'<length>';inherits:true;initial-value:0px}
.next-slip .kick{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--raspberry)}
.next-slip .t{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:36px;line-height:1.05;margin-top:6px}
.next-slip .curl{position:absolute;right:0;bottom:0;width:var(--c);height:var(--c);pointer-events:none;filter:drop-shadow(-2px -2px 2.5px rgba(62,39,35,.28))}
.next-slip .curl svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%}
@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){ .next-slip:hover{--c:34px} }
.next-slip:focus-visible{--c:34px;outline:2px solid var(--raspberry);outline-offset:6px}
.back-front{font-family:var(--type);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:.06em;text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:3px}
.back-front:hover{color:var(--raspberry);border-color:var(--raspberry)}

/* ---------- plain section titles with the old catchy line underneath ---------- */
.cs-article h2:has(+ .cs-sub){margin-bottom:6px}
.cs-sub{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(19px,1.9vw,23px);line-height:1.3;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 28px}

/* ---------- Research: barriers as quick-read chart cards ----------
   raspberry fill on a light ink-soft track, numbers in Playfair, labels in Instrument Sans;
   #ink-rough gives icons and charts slightly uneven printed edges */
.ink-defs{position:absolute;width:0;height:0;overflow:hidden}
.barriers{margin-top:28px}
.by-label{font-family:var(--type);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--raspberry);border-top:3px double var(--ink);padding-top:12px;margin-bottom:16px}
.bgrid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px}
.bcard{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;background:var(--paper-card);border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);padding:18px 22px 14px;
  box-shadow:0 12px 20px -18px rgba(62,39,35,.5)}
.bcard header{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px}
.bicon{width:36px;height:36px;flex:none;fill:none;stroke:var(--ink);stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;filter:url(#ink-rough)}
.bcard h3,.attitudinal h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:26px;line-height:1.1;margin:0}
.bcard .line{font-size:15.5px;line-height:1.45;margin:8px 0 16px}
.bcard .viz{display:grid;gap:16px;align-content:start}
.bcard .src,.attitudinal .src{margin-top:auto;padding-top:14px;font-family:var(--type);font-size:10.5px;letter-spacing:.06em;line-height:1.4;color:var(--ink-soft)}
.stat{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.num{display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;flex:1 1 140px}
.num b{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:34px;line-height:1;color:var(--ink)}
.num span{font-size:14px;line-height:1.4;margin-top:4px}
.bcard .note{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--ink-soft);border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding-top:10px}

/* 10×10 dot grid (filled row by row) */
.dots{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(10,11px);gap:4px;flex:none;filter:url(#ink-rough)}
.dots i{display:block;width:11px;height:11px;border-radius:50%;background:rgba(117,96,90,.2)}
.dots i.on{background:var(--raspberry);box-shadow:0 0 0 .8px var(--ink)}
.dots i.half{background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--raspberry) 50%,rgba(117,96,90,.2) 50%);box-shadow:0 0 0 .8px var(--ink)}
.anim .dots:not(.drawn) i.on,.anim .dots:not(.drawn) i.half{transform:scale(0)}
.anim .dots.drawn i.on,.anim .dots.drawn i.half{transform:scale(1);transition:transform .32s cubic-bezier(.3,1.5,.5,1);transition-delay:calc(var(--row) * 110ms + var(--col) * 14ms)}

/* horizontal bar */
.stat-bar{display:grid;gap:8px}
.bar{position:relative;height:14px;border:1px solid var(--ink);background:rgba(117,96,90,.16);border-radius:2px;overflow:hidden}
.bar .fill{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;bottom:0;width:var(--p);background:var(--raspberry);transform-origin:left}
.anim .bar:not(.drawn) .fill{transform:scaleX(0)}
.anim .bar.drawn .fill{transform:scaleX(1);transition:transform 1.1s var(--ease) .2s}

/* two circles sized by area, side by side */
.circles{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:22px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.circles figure{margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:8px;max-width:150px}
.circ{display:block;width:var(--d);height:var(--d);border-radius:50%;background:var(--raspberry);border:1.5px solid var(--ink);filter:url(#ink-rough);transform-origin:50% 100%}
.circles figure + figure .circ{background:rgba(180,38,91,.55)}
.circles figcaption{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.4}
.circles figcaption b{display:block;font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:24px;line-height:1.1}
.anim .circles:not(.drawn) .circ{transform:scale(0)}
.anim .circles.drawn .circ{transform:scale(1);transition:transform .8s cubic-bezier(.3,1.3,.4,1)}
.anim .circles.drawn figure + figure .circ{transition-delay:.25s}

/* 1 outlined figure vs 15 filled figures */
.times{display:grid;gap:8px;border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding-top:14px}
.people-row{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.people-row .vs{font-family:var(--type);font-size:11px;color:var(--ink-soft);padding-bottom:2px}
.figs{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2px}
.fig{display:block;width:13px;height:24px}
.fig svg{display:block;width:100%;height:100%;fill:var(--raspberry);stroke:var(--ink);stroke-width:1;filter:url(#ink-rough)}
.fig.out svg{fill:none;stroke-width:1.4}
.anim .times:not(.drawn) .figs .fig{transform:scale(0)}
.anim .times.drawn .figs .fig{transform:scale(1);transform-origin:50% 100%;transition:transform .3s cubic-bezier(.3,1.5,.5,1);transition-delay:calc(var(--i) * 45ms + .2s)}

/* icon tiles (communication) */
.tiles{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:10px}
.tiles li{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;gap:8px;padding:14px 8px 12px;border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.22);background:var(--paper)}
.tiles svg{width:40px;height:40px;fill:none;stroke:var(--ink);stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;filter:url(#ink-rough)}
.tiles svg .on{fill:var(--raspberry)}
.tiles span{font-size:13px;line-height:1.35}

/* half-circle gauge: the fill is the lower half of a ring, rotated up into view */
.gauge{position:relative;width:170px;height:85px;overflow:hidden;flex:none;filter:url(#ink-rough)}
.gauge span{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:170px;height:170px;border-radius:50%;box-sizing:border-box}
.gauge .track{border:22px solid rgba(117,96,90,.18);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--ink),0 0 0 1px var(--ink)}
.gauge .fill{border:22px solid var(--raspberry);clip-path:inset(50% 0 0 0);transform:rotate(var(--a))}
.anim .gauge:not(.drawn) .fill{transform:rotate(0deg)}
.anim .gauge.drawn .fill{transform:rotate(var(--a));transition:transform 1.3s var(--ease) .2s}
.stat-gauge{align-items:flex-end}

/* attitudinal: full-width strip under the grid */
.attitudinal{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.25fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px;align-items:center;margin-top:20px;
  border-top:1px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:22px 0}
.attitudinal .pull{margin:12px 0 0;max-width:none;font-size:clamp(19px,1.75vw,24px);line-height:1.45}
.attitudinal .stat{align-items:flex-start}
.attitudinal .src{flex-basis:100%;padding-top:0}

/* user testing, at the end of the demo section */
.testing{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:36px;align-items:start;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-top:22px}
.testing .prose h3{margin-top:0}

/* ---------- small cut-paper decorations from the game world ----------
   Always decorative (alt="" + aria-hidden). Margin pieces sit beside short headings, never over text or images;
   section-break pieces sit in the flow between sections. */
.deco-spot{position:relative;height:0;pointer-events:none}
.cs-end{position:relative}
.cs-end .deco-spot{position:absolute;right:0;top:0;width:0}
.deco-spot .deco{position:absolute;right:var(--x,0);top:var(--y,0)}
.deco-break{display:flex;justify-content:var(--align,center);margin:-18px 0 22px;pointer-events:none}
.deco{display:block;width:var(--w,70px);transform:rotate(var(--r,0deg));pointer-events:none}
.deco img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;filter:drop-shadow(0 3px 3px rgba(62,39,35,.28))}
.deco.taped::before{content:"";position:absolute;z-index:2;top:0;left:50%;width:46px;height:auto;aspect-ratio:var(--kt-ar);margin-left:-23px;background:var(--kt) center/100% 100% no-repeat;opacity:var(--kt-o);transform:translateY(-50%) rotate(var(--tape-r,var(--kt-r)))}
.deco.taped{position:relative}
.deco-spot .deco.taped{position:absolute}
/* drift in once as they scroll into view, then bob very gently */
.anim .deco:not(.in){opacity:0;transform:translateY(18px) rotate(calc(var(--r,0deg) - 6deg))}
.anim .deco.in{opacity:1;transform:rotate(var(--r,0deg));transition:opacity .9s ease, transform 1.4s cubic-bezier(.2,.8,.2,1)}
@keyframes deco-bob{0%,100%{transform:translateY(0)}50%{transform:translateY(-4px)}}
.anim .deco.in img{animation:deco-bob 6s ease-in-out 1.4s infinite}
.deco.slow img{animation-duration:8s !important}

/* ---------- responsive ---------- */
@media (max-width:1100px){
  .cs-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);margin-top:48px}
  .cs-toc{display:none}
}
@media (max-width:900px){
  .deco-spot{display:none}
  .testing{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .cs-mast-row{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .cs-mast-row .folio{display:none}
  .cs-facts{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
  .cs-facts > div:nth-child(3){border-left:0}
  .cs-facts > div:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
  .spread{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
  .spread > article{padding:18px 18px 20px}
  .spread > article:nth-child(odd){padding-left:0;border-left:0}
  .spread > article:nth-child(even){padding-right:0}
  .spread > article:nth-child(n+3){border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
  .people{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:30px 22px}
  .comic{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
  .team{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:64px 22px}
  .tcard{--doll-h:280px}
  .listing{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .letters{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
}
@media (max-width:700px){
  .bgrid,.attitudinal{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
}
@media (max-width:600px){
  .deco-break .deco{width:calc(var(--w,70px) * .78)}
  .cs-head{padding-top:30px}
  .cs-facts{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .cs-facts > div{padding:12px 0}
  .cs-facts > div + div{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule)}
  /* barriers become stacked cards */
  .spread{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);border-bottom:0;gap:14px;border-top:3px double var(--ink);padding-top:14px}
  .spread > article,.spread > article:nth-child(n){padding:16px 18px 18px;border:1px solid rgba(62,39,35,.28);background:var(--paper-card)}
  .attitudes,.duo{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .attitudes > div + div,.duo > div + div{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--rule);padding-left:0}
  .duo > div{padding-right:0}
  .rings{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:28px}
  .fig-row.two{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .comic{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .team{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:64px}
  .tcard{--doll-h:300px}
  .snaps .clip:nth-child(3){width:100%}
  .quote-card{padding:24px 22px 20px}
  .listing{padding:12px}
}
@media (max-width:420px){
  .people{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .snaps{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}
  .next-slip .t{font-size:30px}
}

/* ---------- reduced motion: everything in its final, still state ---------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  .flip .inner,.tcard .inner{transition:none}
  .person .shell img{transition:none}
  .tcard .doll{animation:none !important}
  .deco img{animation:none !important}
  .dots i,.bar .fill,.circ,.fig,.gauge .fill{transition:none !important}
  .next-slip{transition:none}
  .cs-toc a{transition:none}
  .listing .play span{transition:none}
}

/* key phrases: bold for skimming, never in the accent color so it doesn't read as a link */
.cs-article p strong,.factbox p strong{font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;color:var(--ink)}
.flip-lede{max-width:68ch;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7;margin:-6px 0 18px}
/* card backs: labels as bold words instead of typewriter caps (lime, since the back is dark) */
.tcard .back dt{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;letter-spacing:0}
.tcard .back dt strong{font-weight:600;color:#E5E798}
/* byline-style credit */
.credit{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:-4px 0 0}
.credit span{font-family:var(--type);letter-spacing:.04em}

/* ---------- the five shared sections (Overview · Research · Design · Testing · Outcome);
   the page-specific parts inside a section are sub-blocks with their own heading ---------- */
.cs-block{margin-top:72px;scroll-margin-top:24px}
.cs-block-h{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:clamp(26px,2.8vw,36px);line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.01em;
  border-top:1px solid var(--hair);padding-top:16px;margin:0 0 8px}
.cs-block-h:last-child,.cs-block-h + :not(.cs-block-sub){margin-bottom:22px}
.cs-block-sub{font-family:var(--serif);font-style:italic;font-size:clamp(17px,1.6vw,20px);line-height:1.3;color:var(--ink-soft);margin:0 0 24px}
.slot.learned{margin-top:48px}
/* phones: the facts strip (role, timeline…) comes before the hero picture, so it's on the first screen */
@media (max-width:600px){
  .cs-head > .cs-facts{order:2}
  .cs-head > figure{order:3;margin-top:28px}
}
.rings.two{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));max-width:620px}
@media (max-width:600px){ .rings.two{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)} }